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With cross-sourcing,how many suppliers provide each component on a regular basis (i.e. ,excluding backup suppliers) ?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) equal to the total number of components
E) equal to the number of countries to which the final product is sold

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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TAL Apparel's management of its supply chain for Stafford shirts sold in JCPenney in an example of which of the following?


A) blanket orders
B) standardization
C) postponement
D) lot size reduction
E) single-stage control of replenishment

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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While freight rates are often based on very complicated pricing systems,in general,the primary freight price factor is based on which of the following attributes?


A) damage record
B) on-time delivery
C) door-to-door service
D) speed of shipment
E) consolidation capabilities

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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________ is the process of sending returned products back up the supply chain for value recovery or disposal.

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Identify three specific measures that indicate how well assets are utilized.What are the formulas for each measure?

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Percent invested in inventory = (Total i...

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When using the low-cost strategy for supply chain management,a firm should use buffer stocks to ensure speedy supply.

A) True
B) False

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A grocery chain is interested in exploring the impact effective supply chain management would have.Suppose that for every $1 of sales,4% is profit,50% is spent in the supply chain,and the remaining 46% is evenly divided between fixed and production costs.If the chain can save $1 in the supply chain it would take how many dollars of increased sales to have the same increase in profit? Assume that fixed costs are fixed so that the portion of increased sales allocated to fixed costs is instead profit (27% profit margin combined now).

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Suppose initially the firm sells $100 of...

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A firm that employs a response strategy should minimize inventory throughout the supply chain.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is true regarding the leverage of supply chain savings?


A) Supply chain leverage is about the same for all industries.
B) Supply chain savings exert more leverage as the firm's purchases are a smaller percent of sales.
C) Supply chain savings exert more leverage as the firm's net profit margin decreases.
D) Supply chain leverage depends only upon the percent of sales spent in the supply chain.
E) None of the above is true.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Virtual companies are also known as ________ .

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hollow cor...

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Why is channel assembly popular in the personal computer industry?

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Channel assembly is popular in the perso...

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Hewlett-Packard withholds customization of its laser printers as long as possible.This is an example of which of the following?


A) vendor-managed inventory
B) standardization
C) backward integration
D) postponement
E) timely customization

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is NOT a typical benefit of centralized purchasing?


A) leverage purchase volume for better pricing
B) develop specialized staff expertise
C) reduce the duplication of tasks
D) reduce lead times
E) promote standardization

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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A disadvantage of the "few suppliers" sourcing strategy is:


A) the risk of not being ready for technological change.
B) the lack of cost savings for customers and suppliers.
C) possible violations of the Sherman Antitrust Act.
D) the high cost of changing partners.
E) the suppliers are less likely to understand the broad objectives of the procuring firm and the end customer.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Use of a diversified supply base represents one of the most common supply chain risk reduction tactics for several different supply chain risk categories.

A) True
B) False

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________ is an approach that seeks efficiency of operations through the integration of all material acquisition,movement,and storage activities.

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Logistics ...

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Vertical integration appears particularly advantageous when the organization has:


A) a very specialized product.
B) a large market share.
C) a very common,undifferentiated product.
D) little experience operating an acquired vendor.
E) purchases that are a relatively small percent of sales.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following best describes vertical integration?


A) sell products to a supplier or a distributor
B) develop the ability to produce products that complement the original product
C) produce goods or services previously purchased
D) develop the ability to produce the specified good more efficiently than before
E) build long-term partnerships with a few suppliers

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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In most manufacturing industries,which of the following would likely represent the largest cost to the firm?


A) transportation
B) purchasing
C) insurance
D) financing
E) advertising

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The following data are pulled from a recent Walsh Manufacturing annual report. Assets Raw material inventory $120,000 Work-in-process inventory $50,000 Finished goods inventory $300,000 Property,plant & equipment $500,000 Other assets $200,000 Total assets $1,170,000 Condensed Income Statement Revenue $2,000,000 Cost of goods sold $600,000 Other expenses $1,000,000 Net income $400,000 Calculate: (a)Percent invested in inventory, (b)Inventory turnover,and (c)Weeks of supply.

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(a)Percent invested in inventory = (120,...

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