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Which organism can cause granulomatous disease in animals and has been associated with soft-tissue infection in humans after animal bites?


A) S.paucimobilis
B) Weeksella virosa
C) Pasteurella multocida
D) Actinobacillus spp.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Of the following organisms,which one is among the Aggregatibacter aphrophilus,Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans,Cardiobacterium hominis,Eikenella corrodens,and Kingella spp.(HACEK) group of organisms that cause slowly progressive bacterial endocarditis?


A) Capnocytophaga gingivalis
B) Sphingomonas paucimobilis
C) E.corrodens
D) A.actinomycetemcomitans

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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D

To test the validity of catalase reagent,which two organisms should be used?


A) A.actinomycetemcomitans and Kingella kingae
B) C.hominis and A.aphrophilus
C) K.denitrificans and K.kingae
D) Actinobacillus suis and Actinobacillus ureae

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which antimicrobial regimen should be administered to a patient suspected of having endocarditis as a result of infection with C.hominis?


A) Chloramphenicol and tetracycline
B) Erythromycin and ciprofloxacin
C) Ampicillin and ceftriaxone
D) Penicillin,with or without an aminoglycoside agent

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A.actinomycetemcomitans can be distinguished from A.aphrophilus by its:


A) negative test for catalase.
B) positive test for lactose fermentation.
C) positive test for catalase.
D) negative test for oxidase.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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C

K.denitrificans,which is nonhemolytic and tends to pit the agar,also grows on selective media that support the growth of which gram-negative diplococci?


A) Capnocytophaga spp.
B) C.hominis
C) A.aphrophilus
D) N.gonorrhoeae

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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D

Which yellow-pigmented organism exhibits gliding motility that grows best at 35°C and in conditions with increased carbon dioxide (CO₂) but cannot grow in ambient air?


A) Actinobacillus
B) Capnocytophaga
C) Cardiobacterium
D) Kingella

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following biochemical reactions identifies an organism associated with blood,bone,and joint infections in young children?


A) Positive catalase,positive nitrate reduction,and positive indole
B) Negative catalase,positive nitrate reduction,and positive indole
C) Negative catalase,negative nitrate reduction,and positive indole
D) Negative catalase,negative nitrate reduction,and negative indole

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Kingella spp.can be distinguished from Neisseria spp.by its:


A) negative test for catalase.
B) positive test for lactose fermentation.
C) positive test for catalase.
D) negative test for oxidase.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which organism is slightly a-hemolytic after 48 hours and is commonly associated with individuals with anatomic heart defects?


A) K.kingae
B) C.hominis
C) A.suis
D) Capnocytophaga spp.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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