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A key determinant of the price elasticity of supply is the


A) number of close substitutes for the good in question.
B) extent to which buyers alter their quantities demanded in response to changes in prices.
C) length of the time period.
D) extent to which buyers alter their quantities demanded in response to changes in their incomes.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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C

When demand is unit elastic, price elasticity of demand equals


A) 1, and total revenue and price move in the same direction.
B) 1, and total revenue and price move in opposite directions.
C) 1, and total revenue does not change when price changes.
D) 0, and total revenue does not change when price changes.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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A key determinant of the price elasticity of supply is


A) the ability of sellers to change the price of the good they produce.
B) the ability of sellers to change the amount of the good they produce.
C) how responsive buyers are to changes in sellers' prices.
D) the slope of the demand curve.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The price elasticity of demand for mobile phones


A) will be higher if there is an improvement in the production technology.
B) will be lower if consumers perceive mobile phones to be a necessity.
C) is computed as the percentage change in the price of mobile phones divided by the percentage change in quantity of mobile phones.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve from B to C represents the A) elastic section of the demand curve. B) perfectly elastic section of the demand curve. C) unit elastic section of the demand curve. D) inelastic section of the demand curve. -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve from B to C represents the


A) elastic section of the demand curve.
B) perfectly elastic section of the demand curve.
C) unit elastic section of the demand curve.
D) inelastic section of the demand curve.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Suppose demand is given by the equation: Suppose demand is given by the equation:   At what point along this demand curve will total revenue be maximized? At what point along this demand curve will total revenue be maximized?

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Total revenue is con...

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If the price elasticity of demand is equal to 0, then demand is unit elastic.

A) True
B) False

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Demand for a good is said to be inelastic if the quantity demanded increases slightly when the price falls by a large amount.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following expressions represents a cross-price elasticity of demand?


A) percentage change in quantity demanded of bread divided by percentage change in quantity supplied of bread
B) percentage change in quantity demanded of bread divided by percentage change in price of butter
C) percentage change in price of bread divided by percentage change in quantity demanded of bread
D) percentage change in quantity demanded of bread divided by percentage change in income

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Figure 5-20 Figure 5-20   -Refer to Figure 5-20. Which supply curve is most likely relevant over a very long period of time? A) S1 B) S2 C) S3 D) All of the above are equally likely to be relevant over a very long period of time. -Refer to Figure 5-20. Which supply curve is most likely relevant over a very long period of time?


A) S1
B) S2
C) S3
D) All of the above are equally likely to be relevant over a very long period of time.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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C

If we observe that when the price of chocolate candy bars increases by 10%, quantity demanded decreases total by 10%, then the demand for chocolate candy bars is unit price elastic.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose a market has the demand function Qd=20-0.5P. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of demand between $30 and $40?

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  -Refer to Table 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price falls from $100 to $50, the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is A) 0.31. B) 0.46. C) 1.25. D) 2.17 -Refer to Table 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price falls from $100 to $50, the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is


A) 0.31.
B) 0.46.
C) 1.25.
D) 2.17

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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As we move downward and to the right along a linear, downward-sloping demand curve,


A) both slope and elasticity remain constant.
B) slope changes but elasticity remains constant.
C) both slope and elasticity change.
D) slope remains constant but elasticity changes.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Suppose that when the price of good X falls from $10 to $8, the quantity demanded of good Y rises from 20 units to 25 units. Using the midpoint method, the cross-price elasticity of demand is


A) -1.0, and X and Y are complements.
B) -1.0, and X and Y are substitutes.
C) 1.0, and X and Y are complements.
D) 1.0, and X and Y are substitutes.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A

Using the midpoint method, compute the elasticity of demand between points A and B. Is demand along this portion of the curve elastic or inelastic? Interpret your answer with regard to price and quantity demanded. Now compute the elasticity of demand between points B and C. Is demand along this portion of the curve elastic or inelastic? Using the midpoint method, compute the elasticity of demand between points A and B. Is demand along this portion of the curve elastic or inelastic? Interpret your answer with regard to price and quantity demanded. Now compute the elasticity of demand between points B and C. Is demand along this portion of the curve elastic or inelastic?

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In the section of the demand curve from ...

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If the price of calculators increases by 15% and the quantity demanded per week falls by 45% as a result, then the price elasticity of demand is 3.

A) True
B) False

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Table 5-1 Table 5-1   -Refer to Table 5-1. Which of the following is consistent with the elasticities given in Table 5-1? A) A is a luxury and B is a necessity. B) A is a good after an increase in income and B is that same good after a decrease in income. C) A has fewer substitutes than B. D) A is a good immediately after a price increase and B is that same good 3 years after the price increase. -Refer to Table 5-1. Which of the following is consistent with the elasticities given in Table 5-1?


A) A is a luxury and B is a necessity.
B) A is a good after an increase in income and B is that same good after a decrease in income.
C) A has fewer substitutes than B.
D) A is a good immediately after a price increase and B is that same good 3 years after the price increase.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Goods with close substitutes tend to have more elastic demands than do goods without close substitutes.

A) True
B) False

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Table 5-6 Table 5-6   -Refer to Table 5-6. As price rises from $10 to $15, the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is approximately A) 0.40. B) 0.56. C) 1.80. D) 2.50. -Refer to Table 5-6. As price rises from $10 to $15, the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is approximately


A) 0.40.
B) 0.56.
C) 1.80.
D) 2.50.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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